USDA property soil lookup

Soil-Survey Water-Table Depth by Address

Review USDA mapped-unit water-table depth indicators at a selected location, with the source limitations kept visible.

Searching a ZIP, city, county, or state? Select its approximate center, then place the pin. Uses keyless U.S. Census services.

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A survey indicator, not a well measurement

These values summarize soil-survey conditions for a mapped unit. They are not groundwater measurements taken at the address and should not be presented as exact parcel water-table depth.

Annual versus April–June indicators

The two survey summaries can represent different seasonal windows. Both are historical mapped-unit indicators rather than live groundwater readings.

Why field conditions differ

Weather, drainage improvements, excavation, fill, and local relief can change conditions at a specific point. A monitoring well or site investigation answers different questions.

Why a property can show multiple results

The address resolves to a point inside a USDA map-unit polygon. That unit may contain several soil components in reported proportions, and the selected square foot is not directly sampled. The lookup therefore displays component percentages, attributes, and uncertainty together.

Source and limitations

Results come from USDA NRCS Soil Data Access and SSURGO after location matching through the U.S. Census Geocoder. Use them for research and screening, not as a replacement for field sampling, engineering, permitting, wetland delineation, or a septic perc test. Read the full methodology and data-source notes.