USDA property soil lookup

Soil Permeability by Address

View saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ksat) estimates by soil horizon for the mapped USDA components at an address.

Searching a ZIP, city, county, or state? Select its approximate center, then place the pin. Uses keyless U.S. Census services.

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Ksat is not an infiltration or perc test

USDA Ksat estimates describe how readily saturated soil transmits water. They are horizon-specific survey data—not a measured parcel infiltration rate or septic percolation test.

Conductivity changes with depth

Ksat is reported by horizon, so a faster surface layer can overlie a much slower subsoil. The focused chart preserves that vertical sequence for every component.

Ksat versus a perc test

Ksat is a soil-survey estimate of saturated transmission. A septic percolation test measures water movement under a locally defined field procedure and cannot be inferred from Ksat alone.

Why a property can show multiple results

The address resolves to a point inside a USDA map-unit polygon. That unit may contain several soil components in reported proportions, and the selected square foot is not directly sampled. The lookup therefore displays component percentages, attributes, and uncertainty together.

Source and limitations

Results come from USDA NRCS Soil Data Access and SSURGO after location matching through the U.S. Census Geocoder. Use them for research and screening, not as a replacement for field sampling, engineering, permitting, wetland delineation, or a septic perc test. Read the full methodology and data-source notes.